祝颖,曹岩,张倩,谭纪聪,杜红霞,沈振兴

• 1:西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院
• 2:甘肃省陇南市生态环境局
• 3:西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院

摘要(Abstract)：

以陕西省安康市某工业区水泥厂的环境空气质量控制为例，采用基于析因分析法的区间两阶段随机规划法(factorial analysis-interval two-stage stochastic programming method, FA-ITSP),在考虑环境约束的前提下，建立以工业大气环境质量达标和处理成本最低为目标的数学模型；依据水泥厂的环境治理数据、行业排放标准以及环境空气质量标准，针对去除工业大气中的主要污染物SO_2、 NO_x和颗粒物的烟气治理过程，进行治理工艺组合优选、处理成本分析和数学模型析因分析。结果表明：水泥厂烟气治理的最优工艺组合选择双碱法、选择性非催化还原法、选择性催化还原法、电除尘法和袋式除尘法；在主要参数对数学模型输出的贡献方面，低效率类治理工艺的贡献率是64.88%～77.88%,高效率类治理工艺的贡献率是7.87%～16.22%,高、低效率治理工艺组合交互效应的贡献率是0.003%～16.22%;使用去除效率不同的工艺组合有助于经济效益和环境保护的双赢；控制好水泥厂脱硝、除尘系统中的不确定性，可有利于实现处理成本最低。

关键词(KeyWords)： 析因分析法;区间两阶段随机规划法;区域环境;工业大气;治理工艺;处理成本

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划大气专项项目,编号：2016YFC0207800;; 国家自然科学基金项目,编号：42007193;; 陕西省教育厅重点项目(智库项目),编号：21JT025;20JT042

作者(Author): 祝颖,曹岩,张倩,谭纪聪,杜红霞,沈振兴

DOI: 10.13732/j.issn.1008-5548.2023.06.010

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