雾化焙烧制备超细颗粒用旋风分离器优化模拟Optimized simulation of cyclone separator for preparation of ultrafine particles by atomization roasting
伍永福,栗志,张学锋,王振峰,刘中兴
摘要(Abstract):
旋风分离器是雾化焙烧制备稀土氧化物工艺中的常用分离设备之一。为了提高焙烧产物中超细颗粒的分离效率,采用Fluent数值模拟和实验验证相结合的方法,得到旋风分离器的优化构型,利用颗粒分离效率和流体压降2项指标进行评价,以探讨扩张结构旋风分离器的优化效果。结果表明:在锥筒高度为距旋风分离器顶板370 mm处,进行角度为10°的扩张改进后,分离器对粒径为1、 3、 5μm的颗粒分离效率分别提高13.25%、 42.33%、 44.02%,阻力系数减小3.6%;新改进结构旋风分离器在降低能耗的同时提高分离效率。
关键词(KeyWords): 雾化焙烧;旋风分离器;超细颗粒;数值模拟
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目,编号:51964039;; 内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目,编号:2022LHMS05004;; 内蒙古自治区应用技术研究与开发资金项目,编号:2021GG0103;; 白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用国家重点实验室开放基金资助项目,编号:2021H2275;; 企业课题:稀土萃取液直接制备稀土抛光材料
作者(Author): 伍永福,栗志,张学锋,王振峰,刘中兴
DOI: 10.13732/j.issn.1008-5548.2023.06.004
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